7th trip

America Votes

This is my first time in Amer­i­ca dur­ing a pres­i­den­tial elec­tion. First­ly, lead­ing up to this day, there has been a lot of adver­tis­ing on the news and the inter­net. There was a lot of mud­sling­ing between the main can­di­dates: 78-year-old Joe Biden from the Democ­rats and 74-year-old Don­ald Trump, the cur­rent pres­i­dent from the Repub­li­cans. How­ev­er, what I per­son­al­ly appre­ci­at­ed was that the can­di­dates at least met each oth­er in debates and didn’t think it was “not pres­i­den­tial” to engage with their oppo­nents. I don’t know who won those debates (each declared vic­to­ry for them­selves), but Trump appeared more live­ly than his oppo­nent. After all, four years dif­fer­ence (and at this age, a year feels like two or even three) makes a sig­nif­i­cant impact.

I’ve heard a lot of dis­cus­sions and crit­i­cisms from our Russ­ian news chan­nels. They say that the vot­ing sys­tem here is not a pop­u­lar vote, but rather through elec­tors, and that vot­ing by mail could lead to bal­lot stuff­ing, that the postal ser­vice is unre­li­able, and that nobody real­ly needs the mail any­more except for email. They men­tion that there are few polling places and that some peo­ple can­not reach them because they don’t have per­son­al trans­porta­tion, and pub­lic trans­port is lack­ing in the U.S.

Yes, the elec­toral col­lege sys­tem can allow a can­di­date with slight­ly few­er votes to win, and now, with the can­di­dates neck-and-neck, this seems unfair. But if you view the Unit­ed States as a union of inde­pen­dent states choos­ing their pres­i­dent, then it all starts to make sense.

The mail here nev­er ceas­es to amaze me with its efficiency!

Regard­ing the poor per­for­mance of the postal ser­vice, I strong­ly dis­agree. The mail here nev­er ceas­es to amaze me with its effi­cien­cy. In addi­tion to reg­u­lar let­ters, pack­ages are also deliv­ered. Pack­ages are placed right at the front door, and a noti­fi­ca­tion is sent to the cell phone when the pack­age is deliv­ered. Per­haps it’s dif­fer­ent in oth­er cities; I don’t know. Of course, there can be mis­un­der­stand­ings and there are some under­priv­i­leged areas. How­ev­er, once, our pack­age was mis­tak­en­ly deliv­ered to the wrong house, but a noti­fi­ca­tion came say­ing it had been deliv­ered. Two days lat­er, the peo­ple brought it back and placed it safe­ly at our door. We had a sim­i­lar sit­u­a­tion where we received some­one else’s pack­age, which the kids then deliv­ered to the cor­rect address.

Vot­ing pack­ages were sent by mail to every cit­i­zen eli­gi­ble to vote. The pack­age was per­son­al­ized, large, and full of doc­u­ments. Vot­ers need­ed to choose a pres­i­dent, a Sen­ate can­di­date from their state, and local can­di­dates for city gov­ern­ment, which are typ­i­cal­ly con­duct­ed along­side the pres­i­den­tial elec­tion. They vot­ed for the sher­iff, the head of the edu­ca­tion­al munic­i­pal­i­ty, a state judge, etc., and vot­ed on numer­ous amend­ments to state laws. It takes a lot of time to fill out the pack­age. You need to pro­vide your address and phone num­ber for con­tact. Then, you could either mail it, take it to the elec­tion com­mis­sion, and drop it in the bal­lot box right before elec­tion day, or come in per­son on elec­tion day.

There were many elec­tion com­mis­sions through­out the city, and a per­son was not assigned to a spe­cif­ic polling place, so they could drop it off at any near­by loca­tion. You could check the loca­tion of polling places online on the city map. In larg­er cities, where peo­ple don’t have cars, there is pub­lic trans­port avail­able, so you can always reach the polling place by bus or train. Gen­er­al­ly, almost every­one in Amer­i­ca has a car, and often more than one. Vot­ing by mail was con­duct­ed here until a cer­tain dead­line to ensure that the postal ser­vice could deliv­er the bal­lots to the commissions.

On Novem­ber 5, 2020, the count­ing of votes is still ongo­ing. It’s unclear who will win, as the results are very close. A can­di­date needs to obtain 270 elec­toral votes to win.